监听dom元素的class值变化
参考资料:
MutationObserver
这个类可以监听指定 DOM
的变化。
下面的代码创建监听了一个元素,并在class变化时出发回调函数。
let targetNode = document.getElementById('test')
function workOnClassAdd() {
alert("I'm triggered when the class is added")
}
function workOnClassRemoval() {
alert("I'm triggered when the class is removed")
}
// watch for a specific class change
let classWatcher = new ClassWatcher(targetNode, 'trigger', workOnClassAdd, workOnClassRemoval)
// tests:
targetNode.classList.add('trigger') // triggers workOnClassAdd callback
targetNode.classList.add('trigger') // won't trigger (class is already exist)
targetNode.classList.add('another-class') // won't trigger (class is not watched)
targetNode.classList.remove('trigger') // triggers workOnClassRemoval callback
targetNode.classList.remove('trigger') // won't trigger (class was already removed)
targetNode.setAttribute('disabled', true) // won't trigger (the class is unchanged)
class ClassWatcher {
constructor(targetNode, classToWatch, classAddedCallback, classRemovedCallback) {
this.targetNode = targetNode
this.classToWatch = classToWatch
this.classAddedCallback = classAddedCallback
this.classRemovedCallback = classRemovedCallback
this.observer = null
this.lastClassState = targetNode.classList.contains(this.classToWatch)
this.init()
}
init() {
this.observer = new MutationObserver(this.mutationCallback)
this.observe()
}
observe() {
this.observer.observe(this.targetNode, { attributes: true })
}
disconnect() {
this.observer.disconnect()
}
mutationCallback = mutationsList => {
for(let mutation of mutationsList) {
if (mutation.type === 'attributes' && mutation.attributeName === 'class') {
let currentClassState = mutation.target.classList.contains(this.classToWatch)
if(this.lastClassState !== currentClassState) {
this.lastClassState = currentClassState
if(currentClassState) {
this.classAddedCallback()
}
else {
this.classRemovedCallback()
}
}
}
}
}
}